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Parametre
Stav | Nové |
Faktúra | Vystavujem faktúry s DPH |
Jazyk vydania | Angličtina |
Názov | Theodor Adorno Else FrenkelBrunswik Daniel J Lev |
Autor | Theodor Adorno Else FrenkelBrunswik Daniel J Levinson R Nevitt Sanford |
Nosič | papierová kniha |
Obal knihy | brožovaná väzba |
Rok vydania | 2019 |
Opis
PREDMETOM PONUKY JE KNIHA DOVOZENÁ NA OBJEDNÁVKU ZO ZAHRANIČNÉHO SKLADU.
The Authoritarian Personality
- Autori: Adorno, Theodor
- Nakladateľstvo: Verso
- Dátum vydania: 2019-09-13
- Vydanie:
- Počet strán: 1104
- Forma publikácie: paperback
- Jazyk: English
- ISBN: 9781788731645
- Ďalšie informácie: textbook, reference book
Hugely influential study of the psychology of authoritarianism.
- Cover Page
- Halftitle Page
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Tables and Figures
- Introduction to the Authoritarian Personality
- Remarks on the Authoritarian Personality
- Foreword to Studies in Prejudice
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Chapter I: Introduction
- A. The Problem
- B. Methodology
- 1. General Characteristics of the Method
- 2. The Techniques
- C. Procedures in the Collection of Data
- 1. The Groups Studied
- 2. The Distribution and Collection of Questionnaires
- 3. The Selection of Subjects for Intensive Clinical Study
- Part I: The Measurement of Ideological Trends
- Chapter II: The Contrasting Ideologies of Two College Men: A Preliminary View
- A. Introduction
- B. Mack: A Man High on Ethnocentrism
- C. Larry: A Man Low on Ethnocentrism
- D. Analysis of the Two Cases
- 1. Ideology Concerning the Jews
- 2. General Ethnocentrism
- 3. Politics
- 4. Religion
- 5. Vocation and Income
- Chapter III: The Study of Anti-Semitic Ideology
- A. Introduction
- B. Construction of the Anti-Semitism (A-S) Scale
- 1. General Rules in Item Formulation
- 2. Major Subdivisions or Areas: The Subscales
- 3. The Total Anti-Semitism (A-S) Scale
- C. Results: Statistical Analysis of the Scale
- 1. Reliability
- 2. Intercorrelations of the Subscales
- 3. Internal Consistency: Statistical Analysis of the Individual Items
- D. The Short Form of the A-S Scale
- E. Validation by Case Studies: The Responses of Mack and Larry on the A-S Scale
- F. Discussion: The Structure of Anti-Semitic Ideology
- Chapter IV: The Study of Ethnocentric Ideology
- A. Introduction
- B. Construction of the Ethnocentrism (E) Scale
- 1. Major Subdivisions or Areas: The Subscales
- 2. The Total Ethnocentrism (E) Scale
- C. Results: Statistical Analysis of the Scale
- 1. Reliability
- 2. Intercorrelations Among the Subscales
- 3. Internal Consistency: Statistical Analysis of the Individual Items
- 4. Second Form of the E Scale (Form 78)
- D. The Inclusion of Anti-Semitism Within General Ethnocentrism
- 1. The Third Form of the E Scale (Form 60)
- 2. The Fourth Form of the E Scale (Forms 45 and 40)
- 3. A Suggested Final E Scale
- E. Validation by Case Studies: The Responses of Mack and Larry on the E Scale
- F. Conclusions: The Structure of Ethnocentric Ideology
- Chapter V: Politico-Economic Ideology and Group Memberships in Relation to Ethnocentrism
- A. Introduction
- B. Construction of the Politico-Economic Conservatism (PEC) Scale
- 1. Some Major Trends in Contemporary Liberalism and Conservatism
- 2. The Initial PEC Scale (Form 78)
- 3. The Second PEC Scale (Form 60)
- 4. The Third PEC Scale (Forms 45 and 40)
- 5. Discussion: Some Patterns of Contemporary Liberalism and Conservatism
- C. The Relation Between Ethnocentrism and Conservatism
- D. Validation by Case Studies: The Responses of Mack and Larry on the PEC Scale
- E. The Relation Between Ethnocentrism and Membership in Various Political and Economic Groupings
- F. Conclusions
- Chapter VI: Ethnocentrism in Relation to Some Religious Attitudes and Practices
- A. Introduction
- B. Results
- 1. Religious Group Memberships
- 2. “Importance” of Religion and the Church
- 3. Scale Items
- C. Discussion
- D. Summary and Conclusion
- Chapter VII: The Measurement of Implicit Antidemocratic Trends
- A. Introduction
- B. Construction of the Fascism (F) Scale
- 1. The Underlying Theory
- 2. The Formulation of Scale Items
- C. Results with Successive Forms of the F Scale
- 1. Statistical Properties of the Preliminary Scale (Form 78)
- 2. Item Analysis and Revision of the Preliminary Scale
- 3. The Second F Scale: Form 60
- 4. The Third F Scale: Forms 45 and 40
- D. Correlations of the F Scale with E and with PEC
- E. Differences in Mean F-Scale Score Among Various Groups
- F. Validation by Case Studies: The F-Scale Responses of Mack and Larry
- G. Conclusion
- Chapter VIII: Ethnocentrism in Relation to Intelligence and Education
- Part II: Personality as Revealed through Clinical Interviews
- Chapter IX: The Interviews as an Approach to the Prejudiced Personality
- A. Introduction: Comparison of Groups
- B. Selection of Subjects for the Interviews
- 1. Basis of Selection
- 2. Representativeness of the Interviewees
- 3. Approaching the Interviewees
- C. The Interviewers
- D. Scope and Technique of the Interview
- 1. General Plan for the Interview
- 2. “Underlying” and “Manifest” Questions
- 3. General Instructions to the Interviewers
- E. The Interview Schedule
- 1. Vocation
- 2. Income
- 3. Religion
- 4. Clinical Data
- 5. Politics
- 6. Minorities and “Race”
- F. The Scoring of the Interviews
- 1. Quantification of Interview Data
- 2. Broad Outline of Categories in the Interview Scoring Manual
- 3. The Interview Rating Procedure and the Raters
- 4. Reliability of the Interview Ratings
- 5. Minimizing Halo-Effects in Rating the Interviews
- 6. Tabulation of Interview Ratings by Categories: Statistical Significance
- Chapter X: Parents and Childhood as Seen through the Interviews
- A. Introduction
- B. Attitudes Toward Parents and Conception of the Family
- 1. Definition of Rating Categories and Quantitative Results
- 2. Idealization vs. Objective Appraisal of Parents
- 3. Genuineness of Affect
- 4. Feelings of Victimization
- 5. Submission vs. Principled Independence
- 6. Dependence for Things vs. Dependence for Love
- 7. Ingroup Orientation to the Family
- C. Conceptions of Childhood Environment
- 1. Definition of Rating Categories and Quantitative Results
- 2. Image of the Father in Men: Distant and Stern vs. Relaxed and Mild
- 3. Image of the Father in Women: The Role of Provider
- 4. Image of the Mother: Sacrifice, Moralism, Restrictiveness
- 5. Parental Conflict
- 6. Father-Dominated vs. Mother-Oriented Home
- 7. Discipline: Harsh Application of Rules vs. Assimilation of Principles
- D. Childhood Events and Attitudes Toward Siblings
- 1. Definition of Rating Categories and Quantitative Results
- 2. Attitudes Toward Siblings
- 3. Childhood Events
- 4. Status Concern
- E. Summary and Concluding Remarks on Family Patterns
- Chapter XI: Sex, People, and Self as Seen through the Interviews
- A. Attitude Toward Sex
- 1. Definition of Rating Categories and Quantitative Results
- 2. Status via Sex
- 3. Moralistic Rejection of Instinctual Tendencies
- 4. “Pure” vs. “Bad” Women
- 5. Ego-Alien Ambivalence vs. “Fondness”
- 6. Exploitive Manipulation for Power
- 7. Conventionality vs. Individualism
- 8. Summary
- B. Attitude Toward People
- 1. Definition of Rating Categories and Quantitative Results
- 2. Moralistic Condemnation vs. Permissiveness
- 3. Extrapunitiveness
- 4. World as Jungle
- 5. Hierarchical vs. Equalitarian Conception of Human Relations
- 6. Dependence for Things
- 7. Manipulation vs. Libidinization of People and Genuine Work Adjustment
- 8. Social Status vs. Intrinsic Worth in Friendship
- 9. Summary
- C. Attitude Toward Present Self
- 1. Definition of Rating Categories and Quantitative Results
- 2. Self-Glorification vs. Objective Appraisal
- 3. Masculinity and Femininity
- 4. Conventionalism and Moralism
- 5. Conformity of Self and Ideal
- 6. Denial of Sociopsychological Causation
- 7. Property as Extension of Self
- D. Conception of Childhood Self
- 1. Definition of Rating Categories and Quantitative Results
- 2. “Difficult” Child
- 3. Blandness vs. Adult-Orientation
- 4. Contrasting Picture of Childhood and Present
- 5. Summary of Attitude Toward Present Self and Childhood Self
- Chapter XII: Dynamic and Cognitive Personality Organization as Seen through the Interviews
- A. Dynamic Character Structure
- 1. Definition of Rating Categories and Quantitative Results
- 2. Orality and Anality
- 3. Dependence
- 4. Aggression
- 5. Ambivalence
- 6. Identification
- 7. Superego
- 8. Strength of the Ego
- 9. Distortion of Reality
- 10. Physical Symptoms
- B. Cognitive Personality Organization
- 1. Definition of Rating Categories and Quantitative Results
- 2. Rigidity
- 3. Negative Attitude Toward Science. Superstition
- 4. Anti-Intraceptiveness and Autism
- 5. Suggestibility
- Chapter XIII: Comprehensive Scores and Summary of Interview Results
- A. The Discriminatory Powers of the Major Areas Studied
- 1. Verification of Anticipated Trend by Categories
- 2. Composite Ratings for Seven Major Areas
- B. Valitity of Over-All Scores and Ratings of the Interviews
- 1. Individual Composite Score Based on All Areas of Rating
- 2. Over-all Intuitive Rating and Its Agreement with the Composite Score
- 3. Agreement with the Questionnaire Results
- C. Summary of the Personality Patterns Derived from the Interviews
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Repression vs. Awareness
- 3. Externalization vs. Internalization
- 4. Conventionalism vs. Genuineness
- 5. Power vs. Love-Orientation
- 6. Rigidity vs. Flexibility. Problems of Adjustment
- 7. Some Genetic Aspects
- 8. Cultural Outlook
- Part III: Personality as Revealed Through Projective Material
- Chapter XIV: The Thematic Apperception Test in the Study of Prejudiced and Unprejudiced Individuals
- A. Testing Procedure
- 1. The Sample Tested
- 2. Technique of Administration
- 3. The Pictures Used
- B. Method of Analysis of the Story Protocols
- 1. The Murray-Sanford Scheme
- 2. Thematic Analysis
- C. The T.A.T.S of Mack and Larry
- 1. Larry’s Stories
- 2. Mack’s Stories
- 3. Analysis of the Stories
- D. Summary
- Chapter XV: Projective Questions in the Study of Personality and Ideology
- A. Introduction
- B. Quantification by Means of Scoring Categories
- C. Scoring Manual: Categories of Projective Question Response
- D. Results
- 1. Reliability of Scoring
- 2. Projective Question Scores in Relation to Standing on the E Scale
- 3. Validation by Means of Case Studies: Mack and Larry
- E. Conclusions
- 1. General Ego Functioning
- 2. Specific Properties of the Ego
- 3. Achievement Values vs. Conventional Values
- 4. The Handling of Dependency as an Underlying Trend
- 5. The Handling of Other Trends
- Part IV: Qualitative Studies of Ideology
- Introductory Remarks
- Chapter XVI: Prejudice in the Interview Material
- A. Introduction
- B. The “Functional” Character of Anti-Semitism
- C. The Imaginary Foe
- D. Anti-Semitism for What?
- E. Two Kinds of Jews
- F. The Anti-Semite’s Dilemma
- G. Prosecutor as Judge
- H. The Misfit Bourgeois
- I. Observations on Low-Scoring Subjects
- J. Conclusion
- Chapter XVII: Politics and Economics in the Interview Material
- A. Introduction
- B. Formal Constituents of Political Thinking
- 1. Ignorance and Confusion
- 2. Ticket Thinking and Personalization in Politics
- 3. Surface Ideology and Real Opinion
- 4. Pseudoconservatism
- 5. The Usurpation Complex
- 6. F.D.R.
- 7. Bureaucrats and Politicians
- 8. There Will Be No Utopia
- 9. No Pity for the Poor
- 10. Education Instead of Social Change
- C. Some Political and Economic Topics
- 1. Unions
- 2. Business and Government
- 3. Political Issues Close to the Subjects
- 4. Foreign Policy and Russia
- 5. Communism
- Chapter XVIII: Some Aspects of Religious Ideology as Revealed in the Interview Material
- A. Introduction
- B. General Observations
- C. Specific Issues
- 1. The Function of Religion in High and Low Scorers
- 2. Belief in God, Disbelief in Immortality
- 3. The Irreligious Low Scorer
- 4. Religious Low Scorers
- Chapter XIX: Types and Syndromes
- A. The Approach
- B. Syndromes Found Among High Scorers
- 1. Surface Resentment
- 2. The “Conventional” Syndrome
- 3. The “Authoritarian” Syndrome
- 4. The Rebel and the Psychopath
- 5. The Crank
- 6. The “Manipulative” Type
- C. Syndromes Found Among Low Scorers
- 1. The “Rigid” Low Scorer
- 2. The “Protesting” Low Scorer
- 3. The “Impulsive” Low Scorer
- 4. The “Easy-Going” Low Scorer
- 5. The Genuine Liberal
- Part V: Applications to Individuals and to Special Groups
- Chapter XX: Genetic Aspects of the Authoritarian Personality: Case Studies of Two Contrasting Individuals
- A. Introduction
- B. The Case of Mack
- 1. Environmental Forces and Events
- 2. Deeper Personality Needs
- 3. Dynamics of Surface Behavior and Attitudes
- C. The Contrasting Case of Larry
- Chapter XXI: Criminality and Antidemocratic Trends: A Study of Prison Inmates
- A. Introduction
- 1. The Problem
- 2. Sampling and Administration
- 3. Plan of Discussion
- B. Ethnocentrism
- 1. General Questionnaire Statistics and Their Significance
- 2. Ideology Concerning Negroes: A Submerged Outgroup
- 3. Ideology Concerning Jews: A Supposed “Dominant” Outgroup
- C. Politico-Economic Attitudes
- D. Morals and Religion
- E. Defenses Against Weakness
- F. Heterosexuality
- G. Anti-Intraceptiveness and Childhood
- H. Attitudes to Parents
- I. “Criminality” in High and Low Scorers
- Chapter XXII: Psychological Ill Health in Relation to Potential Fascism: A Study of Psychiatric Clinic Patients
- A. Introduction
- B. The Nature of the Sample
- C. Statistical Results from the Questionnaire
- D. Relationship of Ethnocentrism to Various Psychiatric Classifications
- 1. Ethnocentrism in Relation to Neurosis and Psychosis
- 2. Ethnocentrism in Relation to Specific Diagnostic Categories
- E. Ethnocentrism in Relation to the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
- F. Personality Trends as Revealed by Patients’ “Statement of Problem” in the First Psychiatric Interview
- 1. Selection of Material
- 2. The Scoring Manual: Description of Variables
- 3. The Method of Quantification
- 4. The Reliability of the Measures
- 5. Relationship Between Ratings and Ethnocentrism Score
- 6. Summary
- G. Clinical Pictures and Personalities of High and Low Scorers
- 1. The High Scorers
- 2. The Low Scorers
- 3. The “Middles”
- H. Conclusions
- Chapter XXIII: Conclusions
- Notes
- References
- Index
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